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What is the hidden observer a term for?

  1. A participant's consciousness during deep sleep

  2. An undetected presence during a hypnosis session

  3. A subject's awareness of unreported experiences during hypnosis

  4. A psychological condition of dual personalities

The correct answer is: A subject's awareness of unreported experiences during hypnosis

The term "hidden observer" refers to a concept developed by psychologist Ernest Hilgard, particularly in the context of hypnosis. It describes a part of the individual's consciousness that remains aware and observant even when the person appears to be fully absorbed in the hypnotic experience. This hidden observer is thought to be a part of the individual's awareness that can acknowledge what is happening without responding to the external environment or directly influencing the subject's behavior during hypnosis. This concept is significant in understanding how individuals can engage in complex behaviors or experiences under hypnosis while also retaining a level of awareness that is not immediately accessible or reported by them. This awareness allows for the possibility of separate experiences under hypnosis, which aligns with the correct answer.