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Which system is the hippocampus part of?

  1. Endocrine system

  2. Limbic system

  3. Motor system

  4. Cerebral cortex

The correct answer is: Limbic system

The hippocampus is a crucial component of the limbic system, which is primarily involved in emotional responses, memory formation, and spatial navigation. The limbic system, often referred to as the "emotional brain," encompasses various structures that work together to help regulate emotions as well as the processing and storage of memories. The hippocampus specifically plays a significant role in the formation of new memories about experienced events (episodic memory) and in learning. Its interactions with other parts of the limbic system also underscore its importance in managing emotions in conjunction with memory. Ultimately, understanding the placement of the hippocampus within the limbic system highlights its vital contributions to both memory and emotional functions.